各位同学大家好！2023年考研还有14天，以下是根据历年真题和最新大纲预测的作文，大家先当成模拟题自己套用模板做一遍，并及时补充话题短语和句型。
范文1
Directions: Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
1)interpret the chart, and
2)give your comment
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
2013—2017年中国农村贫困人口
【范文】
This is a column chart, clearly illustrating the striking decline in the number of impoverished people in rural areas of China from 2013 to the end of 2017. To be specific, it descended from the peak at 82.94 million to 30.46 million.
Such statistics can be naturally associated with the remarkable achievement in poverty alleviation in China. For one thing, in recent decades, particularly after the Reform and Opening up, China was characterized or featured by the prosperity in economy, which enabled residents in rural areas to enjoy/have/possess better incomes and get rid of poverty. For another, compared with the past, more government departments, corporations and organizations participated in the campaign of poverty alleviation. It was their joint efforts that helped so many poor families to live a rich life. Accordingly, it is advisable for everyone to contribute to the great project of poverty alleviation, which may bring impoverished people hope, arouse their enthusiasm for life and help them create a promising future.
To my understanding, it is essential to work out comprehensive and long-term strategies to provide people in underdeveloped areas with job opportunities, better education and training. Thus, they can live an increasingly rich life not only in materials but also in spiritual life.
【译文】
这是一个柱状图，清晰展示了2013年至2017年中国农村地区贫困人口数量的显著下降。具体来讲，贫困人口数量从最高时的8294万降至3046万。
上述数据能自然联系到中国在消除贫困方面取得的巨大成就。一方面，最近几十年尤其是改革开放后的这些年，中国经济在繁荣发展，这已成为中国的一个显著特征。经济繁荣使得贫困地区的居民拥有了更高的收入并消除了贫困。另一方面，与过去相比，更多政府部门、企业和组织参与到脱贫这一战役中。正是大家的共同努力才帮助这么多贫困家庭过上富裕生活。因此，所有人都应该为脱贫这项伟大的工程做贡献，这将带给身处贫穷之中的人们以希望，唤起他们对生活的热情，帮他们创造美好未来。
在我看来，有必要制定出综合和长远的战略，为欠发达地区的人们提供就业机会、更好的教育和培训。这样，他们才能在物质和精神两方面都过上越来越富有的生活。
范文2
Directions: Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
(1)interpret the chart, and
(2)give your comment.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
【范文】
Given is a table that clearly illustrates the striking trend of aging population in China from 1990 to 2050. Since 1990, the number of people aged 60 and above ascended slightly, from 97.19 million to 136 million. Then, it is predicted that the number will surge remarkably, reaching 410 million in 2050. Meanwhile, the proportion of aged citizens has display and will display the similar trend, and it may attain 27.4%.
Such statistics can be associated with various problems in aged society, but what resulted in this change above? For one thing, during the past 30 years, China was characterized by the family planning policy, which enabled most families in cities to have only one kid. This caused the proportion of youngsters to fell. For another, compared with the past, medical care and quality of life are and will be better. So, people will enjoy greater longevity and the percentage of aged people showed and will show a trend of rise.
Accordingly, Chinese government is supposed to focus more eyesight on the upcoming challenges in the forthcoming future. Meanwhile, it is essential to work out comprehensive strategies to strengthen the social welfare to reduce young people's stress.
【译文】
所给是一个表格，清晰展示了中国老龄人口从1990年到2050年的明显趋势。从1990年开 始，60岁以上的人口数量已经从9719万增长至1.36亿。今后，据估计这个数字将飙升，并 在2050年达到4.1亿。同时，老龄人口的比例也表现出并且将表现出类似趋势，可能达到 27.4%。
上述数据能自然联系到社会老龄化的各种问题，但什么导致以上变化？一方面，过去的30年中，计划生育政策是中国的突出特征，这使得多数城市家庭只有一个孩子。这使得年轻人的比例下降。另一方面，与过去相比，今天的医疗和生活质量更好，将来也会更好。所以，很多人更长寿了，老龄人口的比重表现出并将继续表现出上升趋势。
因此，中国政府应更多关注未来的挑战。同时，中国应制定出综合性策略来提升社会福利并减轻年轻人的压力。
范文3
Directions: Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
(1)interpret the chart, and
(2)give your comment.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
【范文】
This is a pie chart, which clearly illustrates the striking contrasts in proportions of 6 ways to get books by residents in a certain city in 2020. Buying books from the Internet ranked the first, accounting for 26.09%. Then, the next was purchasing in physical bookstores, with 19.80%, followed by reading e-books on mobile Apps, online and by borrowing from libraries, at 16.38%, 15.07% and 14.54% respectively. Finally, 5.82% of residents borrowed others' books to read.
Such a chart above can be associated with the impacts of the Internet upon the book market and people's reading habits. On the one hand, the past years were characterized by the rapid development of mobile Internet technology, which enabled purchasing books and reading e-books on Apps to gain popularity among the public. A case in point is that all the books I read were subscribed from the Internet. On the other hand, some readers, compared with others, still prefer visiting physical bookstores or borrowing books from libraries.
As a senior who is preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduates, I buy books online but read in libraries, which can bring me atmosphere of learning, arouse my passion for reading and help me be absorbed in books.
【译文】
这是一个饼图，清楚地说明了2020年某城市居民6种获取书籍方式的比例对比。网上购书排名第一，占26.09%。其次是在实体书店购买，占19.80%,其次是通过应用程序阅读电子书、在线阅读和从图书馆借阅，分别占16.38%、15.07%和14. 54%。最后，5.82%的居民借别人书阅。
上面的图表能让人联想到互联网对图书市场和人们阅读习惯的影响。一方面，过去几 年的特点是移动互联网技术的快速发展，这使得通过应用程序购买书籍和阅读电子书在公众中受到欢迎。一个典型例子是我读的所有书都是从网上订的。另一方面，与其他读者相比，一些读者仍然更喜欢造访实体书店或从图书馆借书。
作为一名正在备考研究生入学考试的大四学生，我在网上买书，在图书馆看书，这给我带来学习的氛围，激发我的学习热情，帮助我专心读书。
